Soil Testing in Makkah — Unique Geological Challenges
Makkah's subsurface is a complex mix of ancient granitic rock outcrops in mountainous areas and loosely-deposited wadi fills in valleys. This sharp geological contrast makes soil testing in Makkah critical before any construction project.
Soil Characteristics Across Makkah Districts
Near Al-Haram and Batha Quraysh, geotechnical investigations reveal old fills of irregular density, requiring SPT tests to at least 20 m depth. In Jabal Omar, Aziziyah, and Mashash areas, fractured granitic formations dominate, requiring detailed rock-line depth mapping to identify load-bearing layers.
Requirements for Makkah's Major Projects
Grand Mosque expansion, Jabal Omar development, and Hajj infrastructure projects all require comprehensive geotechnical studies: bearing capacity, swell/compression indices, and seismic analysis per the Saudi Building Code. ASAS Lab issues certified reports accepted by KIDANA and Makkah Municipality.
Our team delivers detailed geotechnical reports recommending appropriate foundation solutions — mat foundations, bored piles, or rock-socketed piers. Contact us for a quote for your Makkah project.

Soil Testing
Comprehensive field and laboratory soil testing including grain size, Atterberg limits, Modified Proctor, CBR, and Plate Load — per ASTM and SBC 303 standards to support foundation design across Saudi Arabia.
Included Tests
16 certified tests per international standards
Standard soil sampling from site
أخذ عينة من الردميات بالطريقة القياسية
Unit: sample
Sieve Analysis
التدرج الحبيبي
Unit: sample
Fines passing #200 sieve (0.075 μm)
المواد الناعمة المارة من منخل #200
Unit: sample
Atterberg Limits (LL & PL)
حدود أتربرج (السيولة واللدونة)
Unit: sample
Modified Proctor
البروكتور المعدل
Unit: sample
California Bearing Ratio — CBR (3 molds)
نسبة التحمل كاليفورنيا (3 قوالب)
Unit: sample
Field Density — Sand Cone (min 5 pts/visit)
الكثافة الحقلية بالمخروط الرملي (5 نقاط/زيارة)
Unit: point
Field Density — Nuclear Method (5 pts/visit)
الكثافة الحقلية بالطريقة النووية (5 نقاط/زيارة)
Unit: point
Thermal Conductivity
التوصيلية الحرارية للتربة
Unit: test
Thermal Resistivity
المقاومة الحرارية للتربة
Unit: test
Los Angeles Abrasion
مقاومة التآكل — لوس أنجلوس
Unit: sample
Hydrometer Analysis
الهيدرومتر للمواد الطينية
Unit: sample
Moisture Content %
محتوى الماء
Unit: sample
Relative Density (sandy soil)
الكثافة النسبية للتربة الرملية
Unit: test
Plate Load Test (P.L.T)
قرص التحميل
Unit: test
Slab Load Test
تحميل السقف
Unit: test
Why ASAS Lab?
Approved by MODON, ACI, NRRC & KIDANA
Over 500 completed projects across KSA
Makkah, Jeddah, Madinah, Riyadh, Qassim
FAQ About Soil Testing
Per SBC 303, a geotechnical investigation must include: exploratory borings, Standard Penetration Test SPT (ASTM D1586), grain size analysis (ASTM D422), and Atterberg limits (ASTM D4318). High-rise buildings and critical facilities require additional tests such as CBR and Plate Load.
Need Soil Testing Services?
Our specialized team is ready to mobilize to your site anywhere in the Kingdom.
