Soil Testing in Makkah — Unique Geological Challenges

Makkah's subsurface is a complex mix of ancient granitic rock outcrops in mountainous areas and loosely-deposited wadi fills in valleys. This sharp geological contrast makes soil testing in Makkah critical before any construction project.

Soil Characteristics Across Makkah Districts

Near Al-Haram and Batha Quraysh, geotechnical investigations reveal old fills of irregular density, requiring SPT tests to at least 20 m depth. In Jabal Omar, Aziziyah, and Mashash areas, fractured granitic formations dominate, requiring detailed rock-line depth mapping to identify load-bearing layers.

Requirements for Makkah's Major Projects

Grand Mosque expansion, Jabal Omar development, and Hajj infrastructure projects all require comprehensive geotechnical studies: bearing capacity, swell/compression indices, and seismic analysis per the Saudi Building Code. ASAS Lab issues certified reports accepted by KIDANA and Makkah Municipality.

Our team delivers detailed geotechnical reports recommending appropriate foundation solutions — mat foundations, bored piles, or rock-socketed piers. Contact us for a quote for your Makkah project.

Soil Testing
MODONKIDANAACINRRC

Soil Testing

Comprehensive field and laboratory soil testing including grain size, Atterberg limits, Modified Proctor, CBR, and Plate Load — per ASTM and SBC 303 standards to support foundation design across Saudi Arabia.

Included Tests

16 certified tests per international standards

Standard soil sampling from site

أخذ عينة من الردميات بالطريقة القياسية

ASTM D1452

Unit: sample

Sieve Analysis

التدرج الحبيبي

ASTM D422

Unit: sample

Fines passing #200 sieve (0.075 μm)

المواد الناعمة المارة من منخل #200

ASTM D1140

Unit: sample

Atterberg Limits (LL & PL)

حدود أتربرج (السيولة واللدونة)

ASTM D4318

Unit: sample

Modified Proctor

البروكتور المعدل

ASTM D1557

Unit: sample

California Bearing Ratio — CBR (3 molds)

نسبة التحمل كاليفورنيا (3 قوالب)

ASTM D1883

Unit: sample

Field Density — Sand Cone (min 5 pts/visit)

الكثافة الحقلية بالمخروط الرملي (5 نقاط/زيارة)

ASTM D1556

Unit: point

Field Density — Nuclear Method (5 pts/visit)

الكثافة الحقلية بالطريقة النووية (5 نقاط/زيارة)

ASTM D6938 / AASHTO T310

Unit: point

Thermal Conductivity

التوصيلية الحرارية للتربة

Unit: test

Thermal Resistivity

المقاومة الحرارية للتربة

Unit: test

Los Angeles Abrasion

مقاومة التآكل — لوس أنجلوس

ASTM C131

Unit: sample

Hydrometer Analysis

الهيدرومتر للمواد الطينية

ASTM D7928

Unit: sample

Moisture Content %

محتوى الماء

ASTM D2216

Unit: sample

Relative Density (sandy soil)

الكثافة النسبية للتربة الرملية

ASTM D4253 / D4254

Unit: test

Plate Load Test (P.L.T)

قرص التحميل

ASTM D1194

Unit: test

Slab Load Test

تحميل السقف

Unit: test

Why Choose Us

Why ASAS Lab?

ISO
International Accreditation

Approved by MODON, ACI, NRRC & KIDANA

15+
Years Experience

Over 500 completed projects across KSA

5
Branches

Makkah, Jeddah, Madinah, Riyadh, Qassim

Common Questions

FAQ About Soil Testing

Per SBC 303, a geotechnical investigation must include: exploratory borings, Standard Penetration Test SPT (ASTM D1586), grain size analysis (ASTM D422), and Atterberg limits (ASTM D4318). High-rise buildings and critical facilities require additional tests such as CBR and Plate Load.

Need Soil Testing Services?

Our specialized team is ready to mobilize to your site anywhere in the Kingdom.